Excerpt Policies are shaped by social values and assumptions, and can significantly impact the delivery of health and social services. Marginalized groups are often disadvantaged in the political realm and reliant on publicly funded services and supports. The purpose of this research is to consider how public policies are constructed and implemented for marginalized groups and […]
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Author Gewurtz, Rebecca E.
Advisor Kirsh, Bonnie
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SDGs Good Health and Well-Being
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Rehabilitation Science
Years 2011
Keywords health
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt This thesis comprises a detailed analysis of sexual risk behavior among female sex workers participating in a prospective cohort study in Mombasa, Kenya between 1993 and 2007. To determine whether high-risk behavior has decreased over time, I examined trends in and associations with condom use and partner numbers at enrolment and over follow-up using multinomial […]
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Author Graham, Susan M.
Advisor Bayoumi, Ahmed
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SDGs Decent Work and Economic GrowthGender Equality
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Health Policy, Management and Evaluation
Years 2011
Keywords women, worker
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt Over the last forty years, diversion of young offenders from the criminal justice system has been a part of youth justice policy in Canada. Over this period of time numerous research studies have examined the effectiveness of diversion programs. Many have had similar conclusions: diversion programs do not draw the majority of their participants from […]
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Author Greene, Carolyn Toller
Advisor Doob, Anthony N.
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SDGs Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Criminology
Years 2011
Keywords justice
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt The purpose of this study is to explore the strategies principals use to promote inclusion in their urban elementary schools. Data was collected from sixteen urban elementary school principals—who were identified as skilled at promoting inclusion—in Ontario, Canada. The thesis argues that inclusion is vital to ensuring social justice and combating the culture of positivism […]
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Author Griffiths, John Darrin
Advisor Ryan, James
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SDGs Quality Education
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Theory and Policy Studies in Education
Years 2011
Keywords inclusive
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Degrees EDD
Excerpt This thesis explores the revolutionary adult education learning dimensions in a Canadian Black anti-racist organization, which continues to be under-represented in the Canadian Adult Education literature on social movement learning. This case study draws on detailed reflection based on my own personal experience as a leader and member of the Black Action Defense Committee (BADC). […]
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Author Harris, Christopher
Advisor Sawchuk, Peter H.
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SDGs Gender Equality
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Sociology and Equity Studies in Education
Years 2011
Keywords equality
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt This dissertation is comprised of three papers. In Chapter 1 I analyze if career heterogeneity in terms of life-cycle earnings, occupational mobility and unemployment is predominantly driven by skills acquired prior to labor market entry or by decisions made and shocks accumulated over the working life. My study is based on a Dynamic Discrete Choice […]
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Author Hoffmann, Florian
Advisor Oreopoulos, Philip ||Shi, Shouyong
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SDGs Decent Work and Economic GrowthGender EqualityReduced Inequalities
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Economics
Years 2011
Keywords employment, equality, inequality, worker
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt The purpose of this research is to examine the experiences of first-generation, highly educated Iranian women who came to Canada to pursue further education in a ‘just’, ‘safe’, and ‘peaceful’ place. The research has revealed that these women who were fleeing from an ‘oppressive’ and ‘unjust’ Iranian regime face new challenges and different forms of […]
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Author Hojati, Zahra
Advisor Wane, Njoki
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SDGs Gender EqualityQuality Education
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Theory and Policy Studies in Education
Years 2011
Keywords inclusive, women
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt This dissertation explores the factors which contributed to a change in the paradigm that framed Canadian refugee policy over the course of the 1990s. This change is characterized in the dissertation as a shift from a refugee protection paradigm that dominated policy-makers’ thinking in the 1970s and 1980s, to a security-control paradigm by at the […]
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Author Irvine, James Alexander
Advisor Bertoldi, Nancy
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SDGs Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Political Science
Years 2011
Keywords governance
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt In the fall of 1892, fear of cholera was pervasive in North America. Ten years into the fifth international cholera epidemic — that lasted from 1881 to 1896 — cholera had been raging in the Middle East, India, and Europe, but the disease had yet to cross the Atlantic Ocean. The maritime traffic of immigrants […]
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Author Jackson, Paul
Advisor Prudham, W. Scott
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SDGs Good Health and Well-Being
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Geography
Years 2011
Keywords health
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Degrees PhD
Excerpt The concepts of risk and safety are central to social work practice with survivors of violence against women, especially within the child protection system. Recent studies have highlighted how discrepancies between client and worker perceptions may create problematic conditions for developing effective intervention strategies (Dumbrill, 2006; Jenney, Alaggia, Mazzuca, & Redmond, 2005). In addition, tensions […]
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Author Jenney, Angelique
Advisor Mishna, Faye
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SDGs Gender Equality
Types Doctoral Thesis
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Departments Social Work
Years 2011
Keywords women
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Degrees PhD